History
Athlone or Atha Luain in Irish which translates to the Ford of Luan. From ancient times Athlone was recognised as the most important crossing point of the Shannon as it some strategic significance. More archaeological finds have been found in the bed of the river Shannon in Athlone than at the site of any comparable Irish town.
In 1120 the Connaught King built the first of six successive wooden bridges and in 1129 a castle to defend it. Both the bridge and castle were destroyed and rebuilt successively over the next forty years. In 1210, in recognition of its strategic importance, Athlone was designated as the joint seat, with Dublin, of English administration in Ireland and the construction of a new Castle and bridge was begun.
There are several interesting aspects to Athlone's history. The history as a religious centre both of native Irish orders and Government supported foundations. The history as a strategic site, which was frequently a place of battle for control of the river crossing. The latter is the more familiar aspect of its history particularly the siege of 1691 which was celebrated in 1991, its tercentenary.
Today
Athlone is a thriving business and shopping town located in the Central Midlands of Ireland and on the banks of the River Shannon. The town has experienced major development in various sectors in recent years and its population has grown to an estimated 25,000
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